Trees & Hedges
Unfortunately there is no law that says that trees and hedges must all be a specific height and/or breadth.
A tree or hedge belongs to the owner of the land on which it
grows even if its branches or roots go over or under adjoining
land. This includes the branches and the fruit of any tree or
shrub.
This even applies to windfall apples etc. However, falling leaves
and fruit still belong to the owner of the tree or shrub. The law
does not require the owner to come and sweep up the leaves or pick
up the fruit.
You are not allowed to go onto your neighbours land or to lean over
it to cut your hedge. You need the permission of your
neighbour.
You have a right to "reasonable enjoyment" of your property. In order to determine whether or not a tree or high hedge has interfered with your reasonable enjoyment of your property will depend on the facts of each case.
The Local Authority can issue a "remedial notice" to your neighbour requiring him to take immediate action to reduce the height of the hedge.
In order to come under the legislation the following conditions must be met:
- The hedge is formed wholly or predominantly of a line of at
least two evergreen or semi evergreen trees or shrubs
- The hedge is more than 2 metres in height
- You are a residential owner or occupier
- The height of the hedge adversely affects your reasonable
enjoyment of your property
- If the hedge does not fall within the above conditions, then your only remedy may lie in an action in Nuisance and you may have to go to court to get an injunction against your neighbour
Before you consider taking legal action you should always attempt to resolve your dispute with your neighbour first and give your neighbour the opportunity to remedy the problem before involving the Local Authority or the Court.
Trees
Top Tips on Trees and Hedges
- Check who owns the offending hedge
- Notify your neighbour of the dispute and attempt to resolve
amicably
- Collect evidence to show how your enjoyment of the property has
been adversely affected by the hedges
- Check if the hedge is a 'protected or important hedge' as
defined by Hedgerows Regulations 1997
- Contact your Local Authority to see if you have any redress
under the Anti-Social Behaviour Act 2003
- Consider using alternative dispute resolution such as mediation or the Local Authority's own dispute process to resolve the dispute.
